T-Mobile

T-Mobile Agentic AI

Led 0 to 1 product design for T-Mobile's first AI assistant, from research and concept through MVP and production approval.

“Soojin bridged our AI and Product organizations and set the standard for how design leads at the intersection of the two.”

Senior Vice President, T-Mobile
Role
Lead Product Designer
Sole designer through MVP
Platforms
Web · iOS · Android
Scope
Concept → Production
3 → 30+ use cases
Key impact
3× conversion
Within 2 months
Webby Award Winner Best Use of AI, Voice & Conversational Interface ↗ 3 AI patents Including US Patent 12,645,686 ↗
9:41
Problem Solution Testing AI quality Impact
Problem

80% of customers could not finish switching online.

Most people who started switching on T-Mobile.com had to go to a retail store or call customer care to complete it.
Plans, devices, promotions, trade-ins, and eligibility were spread across separate pages.

Where the switching journey ended
80%
20%
Completed online
Needed help to finish
Went to a retail store or called customer care
Hypothesis

If we bring personalized guidance to the digital journey, more customers can complete the process online.

A T-Mobile Mobile Expert helping a customer in a retail store
Solution

An assistant that knows when to talk and when to show.

01

Use voice for questions, UI for comparison.

Voice worked well for open questions. Prices, recommendations, and comparisons were easier to scan visually.

02

Keep the current product in context.

Someone comparing two phones could ask “Which has the better camera?” without naming either device again.

Using the current page as context made the assistant part of the product instead of a separate chatbot.

03

Use structured choices when tapping is faster.

Budget, storage, and trade-in questions became tappable choices instead of a long back-and-forth conversation.

12.5 min → 2.5 min Task time
What testing changed

Testing changed both the interaction and the system behind it.

Soojin running MVP user testing with customers in a T-Mobile retail store
15+
customers tested the MVP in retail stores. I presented findings to leadership within days.
Change 01

Too much conversation slowed people down.

Repeated follow-up questions became structured UI when the possible answers were known.

Before · Long conversation
Before: long chat full of follow-up questions

Each detail took another round of chat.

After · Structured choices
After: tappable brand choices inside the assistant

Known answers became one tap.

Change 02

Generic chatbot patterns did not feel like T-Mobile.

I created reusable patterns for responses, recommendations, voice, contextual actions, structured questions, and AI states.

Before · Generic chatbot
Before: generic voice UI

Off-the-shelf patterns that did not feel like T-Mobile.

After · T-Mobile patterns
After: branded voice pattern with suggested questions

Reusable voice, response, and suggestion patterns.

AI quality

No standard for AI quality existed. I built one, now used org-wide.

I owned the evaluation framework: how we judge an answer, how we test it, and how failures get fixed. I reviewed every failure with AI engineers.

Factual accuracy
60%
Before the framework
99%
At launch
Step 01 · Define

What does a good answer look like?

A shared rubric so design, product, and engineering scored answers the same way.

  • Factually accurate
  • No hallucinations
  • Completes the task
  • Clear, usable UX
  • Safe and on-brand
Step 02 · Test

Where does it break?

We tried to make the assistant fail on purpose, then checked every answer against live production data.

300+red-team scenarios
Step 03 · Fix

How do we stop it from happening again?

Each failure became a rule for the model, the content, or the UI.

  • Ground every number in real data
  • Say so when information is uncertain
  • Answer first, then explain
  • Use structured UI to compare or act
  • Speak in T-Mobile’s voice
Example · caught in Step 02 The AI quoted an outdated price. Testing against production caught it before launch.
Hallucination example Retrieved data did not match production AI said $105 · production $100
AI answer · from retrieved data
Plan Information
Plan Name
Monthly Price
Number of Lines
Description
GoGo Next
$105
4
Upgrade your phone as often as every year. Enjoy great device deals for new & existing customers and all the amazing benefits like unlimited premium data and entertainment on us.
Note: The monthly price does not include taxes and fees or any discounts/promotions.

The retrieved data was out of sync with production, so the model stated $105/mo as fact.

Production · live T-Mobile.com
Get a 3rd line DISCOUNT for new customers
GoGo Next
$100 /mo. $105/mo.
for 4 lines · $100/line w/ AutoPay discount using eligible payment method.
Requires an eligible payment method
Taxes & fees included

The production price was $100/mo. The evaluation compared answers against production data and flagged the mismatch before launch.

The framework and rubrics were later adopted more broadly across T-Mobile's AI organization.

Scale and impact

From 3 use cases to a shared AI system.

After leadership approved the MVP, the product expanded across platforms and use cases. The interaction patterns and evaluation framework became shared foundations for the broader AI work.

MVP
3 use cases
Sole designer
Production
30+ use cases
Web · iOS · Android
Organization
Evaluation framework
Adopted across T-Mobile AI
t-mobile.com / assistant
T-Mobile.com with the AI assistant open in a side panel
9:41
3×
Conversion
12.5 → 2.5
Task time (min)
5K+
Daily users within 2 months
T-Mobile's AI Assistant, Webby Awards People's Voice Winner
Webby Award Winner
The Best Use of AI and Conversational Interface Design
What I took away

AI UX is not only the interface. What the model knows, how it asks, when UI should replace conversation, and how uncertainty is shown all shape the experience.

The strongest improvements came when we treated model behavior, interface, and customer journey as one product problem.